|
Size: 3623
Comment: Fixed links
|
Size: 3503
Comment: Edited for brevity. Added SeamlessVirt link.
|
| Deletions are marked like this. | Additions are marked like this. |
| Line 32: | Line 32: |
| * [:WindowsXPUnderQemuHowTo:QEmu] works on all systems. Feisty is the first Ubuntu release to include the kqemu driver, necessary to run Windows XP at speed. | * [:WindowsXPUnderQemuHowTo:QEmu] works on all systems. Feisty includes the kqemu driver, necessary to run Windows XP at speed. |
| Line 35: | Line 35: |
| On top of these techniques, you can make applications from virtualized Windows OS appear directly on the Linux desktop - read the second part of [http://searchopensource.techtarget.com/tip/0,289483,sid39_gci1238129,00.html this tutorial]. | [:SeamlessVirtualization:Seamless Virtualization] shows how to make applications from virtualized Windows OS appear directly on the Linux desktop. |
|
This page is part of the ContentsBRTableOfContents |
Software For Other Operating Systems
attachment:SeamlessVirtualizationResized.png
You can run applications created for other Operating Systems inside Ubuntu using two different approaches:
Running a different OS inside Ubuntu (typically done with virtualization).
- Using a Windows compatibility layer, like Wine or Cedega
In general, desktop and server apps work better with virtualization, multimedia apps like games work better with Wine or Cedega.
Playing Windows Games
To play Windows games, including Half Life 2, Battlefield 1942 and most popular first person shooters, you probably want [:Cedega:Cedega]. If Cedega can't play a Windows game, then it's unlikely that game can run under Linux. [:Wine:Wine] also plays a more limited list of well known games, including World of Warcraft.
Running Well Known Windows Desktop Apps
If you only need to run a well known Windows app - for example Internet Explorer, Microsoft Office, and World of Warcraft - check if it's supported by Wine. If not, see below.
Running any Windows desktop or server app
attachment:screenshot+windows+xp+in+qemu.png Windows XP run using QEmu on Feisty 7.04
If you'd like to run any Windows desktop or server app - or perhaps a more specific app that Wine doesn't run - with the exception of games, there's a few different methods:
- Ubuntu 7.04 includes two virtualization tools that can run Windows, and all its apps:
[:KVM:Kernel Virtualization] (KVM) requires an Intel or AMD CPU that supports VT or Pacifica technology.
[:WindowsXPUnderQemuHowTo:QEmu] works on all systems. Feisty includes the kqemu driver, necessary to run Windows XP at speed.
Ubuntu 6.06, 6.10, and 7.04 can run Windows, and all its apps, using [:VMware:VMware] or [:XenVirtualMachine:Xen]. VMware products are proprietary, but the VMware Player and VMware Server can be downloaded free of charge, and is very simple to use. Xen is Open Source, but it's slower than VMware and KVM and requires more effort to set up.
[:SeamlessVirtualization:Seamless Virtualization] shows how to make applications from virtualized Windows OS appear directly on the Linux desktop.
Available Methods to Run Software from Other Operating Systems
Runs |
Tool |
Required Ubuntu Release |
Requires Hardware Virtualization |
Open Source |
Any x86 OS, including Windows |
[:KVM:Kernel Virtualization] |
7.04 beta |
Yes |
Yes |
Any OS, including Windows |
[:WindowsXPUnderQemuHowTo:QEmu] |
7.04 (earlier Ubuntu lack the acceleration driver needed to run most OSs at full speed) |
No |
Yes |
Any x86 OS, including Windows |
[:VMware:VMware Player, Workstation, or Server] |
6.06 and newer |
No |
No |
Any x86 OS, including Windows |
[:XenVirtualMachine:Xen] |
6.06 and newer |
Yes, unless running Linux |
Yes |
Specific Windows Programs |
["Wine"] |
6.06 and newer |
No |
Yes |
Windows games |
["Cedega"] |
6.06 and newer |
No |
Mixed proprietary and OSS,must be purchased for full functionality |
Mac OS X (PPC) only |
[:MacOnLinuxHowto:Mac on Linux] |
6.06 and newer |
No |
Yes |
Linux |
OpenVZ |
6.06 and newer |
No |
Yes |