Internet

Menyambung ke Internet

Untuk menghubungkan ke internet, lakukan hal berikut:

Jika anda mempunyai koneksi melalui Modem atau ADSL, silakan baca “Modem” dahulu.
K-Menu->Penataan Sistem->Penataan Jaringan
Klik di Administrator Mode... dan masukkan password anda untuk mendapat akses sebagai administrator.
Select the Network Interfaces tab. Select the interface to configure from the list, then click the Configure Interface... button.
Enter the relevant details of the connection like DHCP or Static IP address, or the wireless network name (in case of a wireless connection). Click OK to accept the settings.
Sometimes it may be necessary to configure the DNS settings. If needed, select the Domain Name System tab to add edit or delete DNS Servers in the DNS Servers list.

Untuk mengaktifkan atau menonaktifkan koneksi jaringan, lakukan hal berikut:

K-Menu->Penataan Sistem->Penataan Jaringan
Klik di Administrator Mode... dan masukkan password anda untuk mendapat akses sebagai administrator.
Select the Network Interfaces tab. Select the interface to enable/disable from the list, then click the Enable Interface or the Disable Interface button.

Meramban Komputer Jaringan

To view computers on the network, choose System Menu->Remote Places from the Kicker (the taskbar).
Anda mungkin harus memasukkan nama pengguna dan kata sandi, dan domain. Anda dapat memperolehnya dari pengelola jaringan anda.

Catatan

Windows PCs sharing files on a local network can be found in Samba Shares.

Peramban Web

Kubuntu comes with a very powerful web browser, file management tool and network browser, called Konqueror. Konqueror can support all major web protocols, and allows basic plugins for Macromedia Flash, and Real Media. When you first start up Kubuntu, Konqueror will be in the bottom panel (known as the "kicker"). It may also be invoked through the K-menu by clicking K-Menu->Internet->Web Browser (Konqueror)

Alternatively, the powerful and secure Mozilla Firefox web browser may be obtained in addition to Konqueror. Mozilla Firefox features tabbed browsing, pop-up blocking, in-built search facilities, live bookmarks and more. Also supported are popular plug-ins such as Java, Macromedia Flash, and Real Player just to name a few. Mozilla Firefox is not installed in Kubuntu by default. Mozilla Firefox can be obtained by installing the firefox package (see Bab 3, Menambah, Menghapus dan Memutakhirkan Aplikasi).

After installation, it can be launched from K-Menu->Internet->Firefox Web Browser from the desktop menu system.

Catatan

Mozilla Firefox has many Extensions available. Konqueror, on the other, is much more tightly integrated into KDE.

Macromedia Flash untuk Konqueror

The following instructions are only for i386 computers.

To view flash graphics from the Konqueror web browser, you need to install the flashplugin-nonfree package from the Multiverse repository (see Bab 3, Menambah, Menghapus dan Memutakhirkan Aplikasi).
Untuk mengunduh dan menginstal plugin, masukkan perintah berikut dalam terminal:
```
sudo update-flashplugin
```
Plug-in akan tersedia saat anda memulai Konqueror kembali.

How do I change Konqueror back to the default KDE profiles?

Kubuntu comes with a simplified Konqueror profile to make things more user friendly compared to default KDE. To get back to the default KDE profiles:

Buka terminal dengan memilih K-Menu->System->Konsole (Terminal Program) from the desktop menu system.

Eksekusi perintah berikut

sudo rm -r /usr/share/kubuntu-default-settings/kde-profile/default/share/apps/konqueror
sudo cp /usr/share/apps/konqueror/konqueror-orig.rc /usr/share/apps/konqueror/konqueror.rc

Imel

The Kontact groupware suite can handle all your email, contacts, calendar events, todo lists, newsgroups, notes and RSS/Atom feeds. Kontact can be launched by clicking K-Menu->Office->Personal Information Manager (Kontact) from the desktop menu system.

Pilihan lain untuk klien imel adalah Mozilla Thunderbird. Untuk menginstal klien imel populer ini, instal paket mozilla-thunderbird (lihat Bab 3, Menambah, Menghapus dan Memutakhirkan Aplikasi).

Untuk memulai Thunderbird, pilih K-Menu->Internet->Thunderbird Mail Client dari sistem menu destop.

Mengubah klien imel yang saya sukai ke Mozilla Thunderbird

Choose K-Menu->System Settings->User Account.
In the User Account, click the Preferred Applications and click the Email Client and select the Use a different email client option.
In the Use a different email client text box, type mozilla-thunderbird %s, then click Apply to save your settings.

Pembaca Berita

Pembaca Umpan Akregator

Akregator is a fast and intuitive feed reader program which is installed by default in Kubuntu. Akregator can be launched as a standalone application by choosing K-menu->Internet->Akregator (RSS Feed Reader) from the Desktop Menu System.

Akregator is also available as a Kontact Component. Launch Kontact by choosing K-menu->Office->Kontact (Personal Information Manager) from the Desktop Menu System. Click the Feeds button on the sidebar at the left to access and configure the News Reader.

Pembaca Berita Knode

The default newsreader for Kubuntu applications is in the Kontact application. It provides the capability to install and download your favorite newsgroups and manage their content. However, the news reader component is not installed by default.

Instal paket knode dari gudang Universe (lihat “Mengelola Gudang”).
Launch Kontact by choosing K-menu->Office->Kontact (Personal Information Manager) from the Desktop Menu System.
Click the News button on the sidebar at the left to access and configure the News Reader.

Pengembangan Web

Quanta Plus

Quanta Plus is a powerful editor for web designers and programmers. Quanta Plus supports many programming and markup languages, and includes many utilities for designers and programmers.

Instal paket Quanta Plus (lihat Bab 3, Menambah, Menghapus dan Memutakhirkan Aplikasi).
Untuk memulai Quanta Plus, pilih K-Menu->Development->Web Development->Quanta Plus (Web Development Environment)

Sistem Pembuat Web NVU

NVU adalah aplikasi disain web WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get), mirip dengan Dreamweaver.

Instal paket nvu dari gudang Universe (lihat
Untuk memulai Nvu, pilih K-Menu->Development->Nvu dari sistem menu destop.

Rumpi

Kopete

Kopete is the default instant messenger client in Kubuntu. With Kopete you can talk to people who use: AIM/ICQ, Gadu-Gadu, Groupwise, IRC, Jabber, MSN, SMS and Yahoo. The ability to use one client instead of one per network is a great benefit and allows you to have all of your buddies in one window. To start Kopete, choose K-menu->Internet->Kopete (Instant Messenger) from the desktop menu system.

Konversation

Konversation is a client for the Internet Relay Chat (IRC) protocol. It has a clean and easy to use interface. To start Konversation, choose K-menu->Internet->Konversation (Instant Messenger) from the desktop menu system.

Peer To Peer

BitTorrent

No default bit torrent capability is installed with Kubuntu. However, you may install Ktorrent from the universe repositories. Be sure that the universe repository is enabled and download it via Adept (See “Mengelola Gudang”).

Klien Berbagi Berkas aMule

aMule is a peer to peer (P2P) application for the ed2k network, from which you can download a variety of files.

Instal paket amule dari gudang Universe (lihat “Mengelola Gudang”).
Untuk membuka aMule, pilih K-menu->Internet->amule dari sistem menu destop.

Apollon

Apollon is an easy to use peer to peer client for the KDE Desktop. It supports the Gnutella, OpenFT, and FastTrack networks. This makes installing applications like Limewire redundant.

Install paket Apollon and gift dari gudang Universe (lihat “Mengelola Gudang”).
Atur daemon giFT dengan membuka Konsole dan jalankan perintah
```
gift-setup
```
dan ikuti instruksi berikut pada layar.

Catatan

Pastikan anda mengaktifkan plugin OpenFT dan Gnutella dengan mengetik OpenFT:Gnutella di dalam bagian plugin.
Lihat berkas berikut untuk contohnya: